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Kritosaurus

Say it: kry-toh-SORE-us
Name means: “separated lizard”1
Ate: PlantsDuck-billsLate Cretaceous

Kritosaurus was a duck-billed dinosaur that lived in North America near the end of the Age of Dinosaurs. It had a big, flat beak like a duck and could walk on two legs or all fours. This plant-eater munched on tough plants with hundreds of teeth in its cheeks.1

Lived
86 to 66 million years ago2
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
New Mexico, Montana, Texas, USA, and Alberta, Canada21
Food
Plants1
Length
9 m1
Weight
4 tonnes1
For real!Artist's life restoration of Kritosaurus
How Kritosaurus may have looked, by Connor Ashbridge. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Scientists still argue about colours and details.

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

Kritosaurus about 9 m longSchool bus 12 mA grown-up 1.7 m
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Kritosaurus means 'separated lizard' because the bones in its cheek were arranged in a special way.1

2

The first Kritosaurus fossil was found in 1904 by Barnum Brown in New Mexico, but the front of the skull was missing.1

3

Scientists once thought Kritosaurus had a Roman nose, but that was because the skull was broken and put back together wrong.1

4

Kritosaurus lived alongside other dinosaurs like Alamosaurus, Parasaurolophus, Pentaceratops, and Bistahieversor.1

5

Some scientists think Kritosaurus and Anasazisaurus might be the same dinosaur, but others disagree.1

6

Kritosaurus could reach about 9 metres (30 feet) long and weigh about 4 metric tons (4.4 short tons).1

Myth buster

Myth: Kritosaurus had a big bump on its nose like a Roman nose.

Truth: The original skull was broken and the nose area was reconstructed flat. Later scientists realized the real shape was probably arched like Gryposaurus.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Kritosaurus
Named by
Brown 19102
Group
Duck-bills
Family / clade
Hadrosauridae2
Classification
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae2
Age of the rocks
86 to 66 million years (Santonian to Maastrichtian)2
Rock formations
Kirtland, Fruitland, Fruitland/Kirtland2
Countries
USA, Canada2
Fossil records
25 in the Paleobiology Database2
Discovery
Barnum Brown discovered the first Kritosaurus fossil in 1904 in New Mexico. He named it in 1910, but the front of the skull was missing and he had to guess what it looked like.1
Still debated
Scientists still debate whether Kritosaurus is the same as Anasazisaurus and exactly how its skull was shaped.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Kritosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Kritosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@dinowiki.app and we will fix it.

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Also from the Late Cretaceous

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