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Gryposaurus

Say it: GRY-po-SORE-us
Name means: “hooked-nosed lizard”1
Ate: PlantsDuck-billsLate Cretaceous

Gryposaurus was a duck-billed dinosaur with a funny hooked nose like a Roman nose. It lived in North America about 80 to 75 million years ago and could walk on two legs or all fours.1

Lived
84 to 66 million years ago2
Late Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Alberta in Canada, and Montana, Utah and Texas in the USA12
Food
Plants1
Length
8 m1
For real!Artist's life restoration of Gryposaurus
How Gryposaurus may have looked, by LancianIdolatry. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Scientists still argue about colours and details.

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

Gryposaurus about 8 m longSchool bus 12 mA grown-up 1.7 m
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Gryposaurus had a narrow, arching hump on its nose that looked like a Roman nose, which might have been used to tell species apart or to fight others of the same kind.1

2

Some Gryposaurus fossils even include skin impressions that show it had pyramid-shaped scales running along the middle of its back.1

3

Its teeth were packed into batteries of hundreds, and only a few were in use at a time, constantly being replaced like a conveyor belt.1

4

Gryposaurus probably lived near rivers, and it disappeared from the Dinosaur Park Formation before another duckbill called Prosaurolophus showed up.1

5

The species G. monumentensis was named one of the top 10 new species of 2008 by the International Institute for Species Exploration.1

6

Gryposaurus could reach food from the ground up to about 4 metres (13 feet) high, using its beak and cheek-like organs to hold plants.1

For dino experts

Scientific name
Gryposaurus
Named by
Lambe 19142
Group
Duck-bills
Family / clade
Hadrosauridae2
Classification
Ornithischia > Ornithopoda > Iguanodontia > Hadrosauridae2
Age of the rocks
84 to 66 million years (Campanian to Maastrichtian)2
Rock formations
Dinosaur Park, Kaiparowits, Two Medicine2
Countries
Canada, USA2
Fossil records
22 in the Paleobiology Database2
Discovery
Gryposaurus was named by Lawrence Lambe in 1914, based on a skull and partial skeleton collected by George F. Sternberg in 1913 from the Dinosaur Park Formation in Alberta, Canada.12
Still debated
Scientists still debate whether Gryposaurus and Kritosaurus are the same dinosaur, because their skulls are very similar.1

Where the facts come from

  1. Gryposaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Gryposaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@dinowiki.app and we will fix it.

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More duck-bills

Also from the Late Cretaceous

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