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Natal Zhongjianornis
Karte dino No. 2014 e nder 2 027

Zhongjianornis

Innde ndee firti: “Zhongjian's bird, named after the founder of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Yang Zhongjian”1
Nyaami: TeewuColli araniFuɗɗorde Cretaceous

Zhongjianornis was a pigeon-sized bird that lived in China during the Early Cretaceous, about 120 million years ago. It had a toothless beak and strong wing muscles, making it a good flier. This little bird helps scientists understand how early birds evolved and lost their teeth.12

Wuuri
121 haa 113 miliyon duuɓi ɓaawo4
Fuɗɗorde Cretaceous
Fosilji tawaama ka
Jianchang, Liaoning Province, China (Jiufotang Formation)13
Nyaamdu
Teewu3
Njuuteendi
0,2 haa 0,3 m13
Teddeengal
0,3 kg haa 0,5 kg1
Top speed
about 28 km/h (17 mph)
Diwooji, estimate

Ɗuum wuurii nde?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 miliyon duuɓi ɓaawo20114566, asteroid

Hol no o mawni?

No juutuno?

Zhongjianornis ko faati 0,3 m juutɗoUllundu galle no 0,5 mRawaandu no 1 mKeke no 1,8 m

No tedduno?

teddi no ayaba 4
ɓuri ɓeyɗude ullundu galleteddi no ayaba 4

Hol no Zhongjianornis mawninoo, so fondaama bee AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Walaa huunde danndetee walla neldetee ka nokku fuu.

How fast was it?

huuje welɗe

Anndal belɗungal

1

Zhongjianornis is one of the most primitive birds known to have completely lost its teeth, developing a beak instead.2

2

Its humerus had a large, robust deltopectoral crest, which was as wide as the bone shaft and more than one-third the total length of the humerus, indicating strong flight muscles.3

3

The only known fossil of Zhongjianornis is a nearly complete skeleton with some poorly preserved feather imprints.3

4

Zhongjianornis lived during the Aptian age of the Early Cretaceous, about 121 to 113 million years ago.3

5

Scientists initially thought Zhongjianornis was very primitive, but later research in 2012 suggested it was more similar to advanced euornithean birds like Chaoyangia.1

6

The species name yangi honors Yang Zhongjian, the founder of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology in Beijing.1

AI waɗi ɗumNatal Zhongjianornis ngal AI waɗi
Natal ngal AI waɗi, holloowal no Zhongjianornis waawnoo wonugo. Kompiita waɗi ɗum bee ko annduɓe anndi. Ɗum miijo tan: dabbaawa goonga oo waawi wonugo no feere, walaa mo anndi nooneeji mum goonga.
a ƴamii

Naamne ɓurɗe naamneede fii Zhongjianornis

?How big was Zhongjianornis?

About the size of a pigeon. It was a small bird.1

?Did Zhongjianornis have teeth?

No, it had a toothless beak. It is one of the most primitive birds known to have completely lost its teeth.12

?What did Zhongjianornis eat?

Scientists are not sure, but its toothless beak suggests it may have eaten seeds or small insects.1

Naamnu Rex fii Zhongjianornis

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Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Zhongjianornis was the most primitive toothless bird.

Goonga: While initially thought to be very primitive, later analysis in 2012 showed that Zhongjianornis is more closely related to advanced euornithean birds, not the most primitive.1

Ngam annduɓe dino

Innde ganndal
Zhongjianornis
Inndoowo
Zhou et al. 20104
Fedde
Colli arani
Fedde / clade
Ornithuromorpha4
Fedde
Theropoda > Avialae4
Duuɓi kaaƴe
121 haa 113 miliyon duuɓi (Aptian)4
Cuuɗi kaaƴe
Jiufotang4
Leyɗe
China4
Fosilji tawaaɗi
1 nder Paleobiology Database4
Tawgol
Zhongjianornis was named and described by Zhou, Zhang, and Li in a paper published in January 2010 (though it appeared online in 2009). The only fossil, a nearly complete skeleton, was found at Jianchang in Liaoning Province, China.12
Haa jooni ɓe ɗon yeddondira
Scientists still debate whether Zhongjianornis was a very primitive bird or a more advanced euornithean, due to conflicting interpretations of its fossil's anatomy.1

To haalaaji ummii

  1. Zhongjianornis (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. A new Lower Cretaceous bird from China and tooth reduction in early avian evolution (royalsocietypublishing.org)
  3. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  4. Zhongjianornis in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): duuɓi, nokkuuje, cuuɗi kaaƴe, pecce.

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Kadi gila e wakkati gooto: Fuɗɗorde Cretaceous

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