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Natal Placodus
Karte dino No. 1437 e nder 2 027

Placodus

Innde ndee firti: “plate tooth”1
Nyaami: TeewuReptiles maayoFuɗɗorde Triassic haa Gasirde TriassicWonaa dinosaur e goonga

Placodus was a marine reptile that lived about 240 million years ago, during the Middle Triassic. It had a stocky body, a long tail, and a heavy skull with flat teeth for crushing shellfish. It swam in shallow seas and probably spent most of its time on the seafloor looking for food.1

Anndal belɗungal: reptil baharu ngol lumbi nder ndiyam, saa dinosoorji njahi ka leydi. Kala neɗɗo noddi ɗi dino, kono ɗi woni fedde reptilji goo.
Wuuri
251 haa 227 miliyon duuɓi ɓaawo3
Fuɗɗorde Triassic haa Gasirde Triassic
Fosilji tawaama ka
Central Europe (Germany, France, Poland) and China13
Nyaamdu
Teewu1
Njuuteendi
2,5 haa 3 m1
Top speed
about 16 km/h (10 mph)
Swimming, estimate

Ɗuum wuurii nde?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 miliyon duuɓi ɓaawo20114566, asteroid

Hol no o mawni?

No juutuno?

Placodus ko faati 3 m juutɗoRawaandu no 1 mKeke no 1,8 mMota no 4,5 mNyiiwa, dabbaawa ɓurɗo mawnugo ka leydi hannde no 6,5 m
juuti no dawaaɗi 3, gila hinere haa wiccojuuti no ayaba 17 ɗi njokkondiri

Hol no Placodus mawninoo, so fondaama bee AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Walaa huunde danndetee walla neldetee ka nokku fuu.

How fast was it?

huuje welɗe

Anndal belɗungal

1

Placodus had a rigid body because the bones in its spine were dovetailed together, making its trunk stiff.1

2

Its belly was covered with special armor made of bent, right-angled abdominal ribs, and it had a row of bony knobs above its backbone.1

3

Placodus was negatively buoyant, meaning it was heavy and could easily stay on the seafloor without floating up.1

4

Before scientists knew what Placodus looked like, its teeth were mistaken for fish teeth.1

5

Placodus was slow and clumsy on land because of its heavy body armor, so it probably only came ashore to lay eggs.1

6

Its short legs probably ended in webbed feet, and it used its flattened tail to push through the water.1

AI waɗi ɗumNatal Placodus ngal AI waɗi
Natal ngal AI waɗi, holloowal no Placodus waawnoo wonugo. Kompiita waɗi ɗum bee ko annduɓe anndi. Ɗum miijo tan: dabbaawa goonga oo waawi wonugo no feere, walaa mo anndi nooneeji mum goonga.
a ƴamii

Naamne ɓurɗe naamneede fii Placodus

?How big was Placodus?

About 2.5 to 3 metres (8.2 to 9.8 ft) long.1

?What did Placodus eat?

Shellfish like bivalves, plus other hard-shelled prey such as molluscs, brachiopods and crustaceans. It used its chisel-like front teeth to pluck them from the sea floor and its broad, flat back teeth to crush their shells.1

?Was Placodus a dinosaur?

No, Placodus was a marine reptile called a placodont, not a dinosaur. It lived in the sea during the Triassic period.12

?Could Placodus swim?

Yes, it swam using its flattened tail and short legs that probably ended in webbed feet. It was not as good at swimming as later marine reptiles like plesiosaurs, but it was comfortable in the water.1

?Why did Placodus have a rigid body?

Its spine had dovetailed bones that locked together, making its trunk stiff. This helped it stay heavy on the sea floor so it could feed without floating up.1

?When did Placodus live?

About 240 million years ago, in the Middle Triassic period.1

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Innde ganndal
Placodus
Inndoowo
Agassiz 18333
Fedde
Reptiles maayo
Fedde / clade
Placodontidae3
Fedde
Placodontia > Sauropterygia3
Duuɓi kaaƴe
251 haa 227 miliyon duuɓi ()3
Cuuɗi kaaƴe
Jena, Wellenkalk, Vossenveld3
Leyɗe
Germany, Israel, Poland, Netherlands, Italy, China3
Fosilji tawaaɗi
34 nder Paleobiology Database3
Kadi anndiraa
Anomosaurus, Crurosaurus (inɗe ɓooyɗe jooni ɗon limaa bana dabba gooto)3
Tawgol
Placodus was named by the Swiss naturalist Louis Agassiz in 1833. He originally thought the fossils were fish teeth.13

To haalaaji ummii

  1. Placodus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Fossil Focus: Placodonts – PALAEONTOLOGY[online] (palaeontologyonline.com)
  3. Placodus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): duuɓi, nokkuuje, cuuɗi kaaƴe, pecce.

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