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Natal Kentrosaurus
Karte dino No. 0956 e nder 2 027

Kentrosaurus

Innde ndee firti: “prickle lizard”1
Nyaami: PuɗiDinosauri ɓe mari loƴƴeGasirde Jurassic haa Fuɗɗorde Cretaceous

Kentrosaurus was a plated dinosaur that lived in what is now Tanzania, Africa, about 152 million years ago. It had a row of small plates on its neck and back that turned into long, sharp spikes on its tail. It used those tail spikes to fight off hungry meat-eaters!1

Wuuri
162 haa 143 miliyon duuɓi ɓaawo5
Gasirde Jurassic haa Fuɗɗorde Cretaceous
Fosilji tawaama ka
Tendaguru Formation, Lindi Region, Tanzania15
Nyaamdu
Puɗi12
Njuuteendi
4 haa 5 m12
Teddeengal
700 kg haa 1,6 ton1
Toowgol
haa 1,7 m1
Top speed
about 20 km/h (12 mph)
Running, estimate

Ɗuum wuurii nde?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 miliyon duuɓi ɓaawo20114566, asteroid

Hol no o mawni?

No juutuno?

Kentrosaurus ko faati 5 m juutɗoKeke no 1,8 mMota no 4,5 mNyiiwa, dabbaawa ɓurɗo mawnugo ka leydi hannde no 6,5 mSuudu no 10 m

No toowuno?

Rawaanduno 0,6 mKentrosaurusno 1,7 m toowu🚪Damalno 2 mSuudu bene 2no 7 m

No tedduno?

teddi no mootaaji 1
juuti no dawaaɗi 5, gila hinere haa wiccojuuti no ayaba 28 ɗi njokkondiriteddi no dawaaɗi mawɗi 53teddi no dendeeji 320toowi no damal

Hol no Kentrosaurus mawninoo, so fondaama bee AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Walaa huunde danndetee walla neldetee ka nokku fuu.

How fast was it?

huuje welɗe

Anndal belɗungal

1

Kentrosaurus had a long spike on each shoulder, in addition to the spikes on its tail.1

2

The name Kentrosaurus was almost changed because it sounded like Centrosaurus, a horned dinosaur. But the spelling is different, so Kentrosaurus stayed.1

3

Scientists think there were two types of Kentrosaurus, one with stouter thigh bones and one with slimmer ones. This might mean males and females looked different.1

4

Over 1200 bones of Kentrosaurus were found in Tanzania by German expeditions between 1909 and 1912.1

5

Kentrosaurus lived alongside giant long-necked sauropods like Giraffatitan and Tornieria.1

6

The plates on its neck and back were probably covered in horn, like a cow's horn.1

AI waɗi ɗumNatal Kentrosaurus ngal AI waɗi
Natal ngal AI waɗi, holloowal no Kentrosaurus waawnoo wonugo. Kompiita waɗi ɗum bee ko annduɓe anndi. Ɗum miijo tan: dabbaawa goonga oo waawi wonugo no feere, walaa mo anndi nooneeji mum goonga.
a ƴamii

Naamne ɓurɗe naamneede fii Kentrosaurus

?How big was Kentrosaurus?

Kentrosaurus was about 4 to 5 metres (13 to 16 feet) long and weighed roughly 700 to 1,600 kilograms (1,500 to 3,500 pounds). Some specimens suggest even larger individuals existed.13

?What did Kentrosaurus eat?

Kentrosaurus was a herbivore, meaning it ate plants. It used its toothless beak to bite off leaves and other plant material, which it swallowed in large chunks without much chewing.14

?Did Kentrosaurus have spikes?

Yes, Kentrosaurus had a double row of spikes along its back, from its mid-section to the tip of its tail, plus a long spike on each shoulder. These spikes were likely used for defense.14

?Could Kentrosaurus swim?

There is no direct evidence that Kentrosaurus could swim. It was a land-dwelling dinosaur that walked on four legs, and its body was not specially adapted for swimming.1

?Was Kentrosaurus bigger than a T. rex?

No, Kentrosaurus was much smaller than Tyrannosaurus rex. Kentrosaurus was about 4 to 5 metres long, while T. rex could be over 12 metres long; they lived in different times and places.1

?Did Kentrosaurus have feathers?

No, Kentrosaurus did not have feathers. It had bony plates and spikes covered in horn, and its skin was likely scaly, like other stegosaurs.1

?When did Kentrosaurus live?

Kentrosaurus lived during the Late Jurassic period, about 152 million years ago, in what is now Tanzania, Africa.1

?Why did Kentrosaurus have plates?

The plates on Kentrosaurus's neck and back might have been for temperature regulation, since they contained blood vessels, or for protection and display. No one knows for sure.4

Naamnu Rex fii Kentrosaurus

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Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Some people think Kentrosaurus had all its spikes and plates in a single row down its back.

Goonga: Scientists think Kentrosaurus had two rows of plates and spikes, one on each side of its back.1

Ngam annduɓe dino

Innde ganndal
Kentrosaurus
Inndoowo
Hennig 19155
Fedde
Dinosauri ɓe mari loƴƴe
Fedde / clade
Stegosauridae5
Fedde
Ornithischia > Stegosauria > Thyreophora5
Duuɓi kaaƴe
162 haa 143 miliyon duuɓi (Oxfordian / Tithonian)5
Cuuɗi kaaƴe
Tendaguru5
Leyɗe
Tanzania5
Fosilji tawaaɗi
27 nder Paleobiology Database5
Kadi anndiraa
Doryphorosaurus, Kentrurosaurus (inɗe ɓooyɗe jooni ɗon limaa bana dabba gooto)5
Tawgol
German paleontologist Edwin Hennig named Kentrosaurus in 1915. The first fossils were found by the German Tendaguru Expedition in 1909.15
Haa jooni ɓe ɗon yeddondira
Scientists are not sure exactly where each plate and spike was placed on the body, because most were found scattered.1

To haalaaji ummii

  1. Kentrosaurus (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. Kentrosaurus | Natural History Museum (nhm.ac.uk)
  3. Kentrosaurus | dinosaur genus | Britannica (britannica.com)
  4. Kentrosaurus - Dinosaur - Enchanted Learning Software (enchantedlearning.com)
  5. Kentrosaurus in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): duuɓi, nokkuuje, cuuɗi kaaƴe, pecce.

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