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Angaturama

Say it: an-gah-too-RAH-mah
Name means: “noble”1
Ate: MeatSpinosaursEarly Cretaceous

Angaturama was a meat-eating dinosaur that lived about 115 million years ago in what is now Brazil. It had a long, narrow snout with a rosette of teeth at the tip, perfect for catching fish. This dinosaur was one of the smallest spinosaurids, but it was still a fierce hunter.1

Lived
120 to 113 million years ago4
Early Cretaceous
Fossils found in
Romualdo Formation, Ceará, Brazil21
Food
Meat1
Length
6 to 8 m1
estimated, based on related Irritator
Weight
1 tonnes1

When did it live?

Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114566, the asteroid

How big was it?

Angaturama about 8 m longSchool bus 12 mA grown-up 1.7 m
cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Angaturama's snout tip was shaped like a rosette, with long teeth that interlocked to trap slippery fish.1

2

Its nostrils were placed far back on the snout, which helped it breathe while its mouth was underwater.1

3

Angaturama had a thin crest on top of its head where strong neck muscles attached, helping it snap its jaws quickly.1

4

This dinosaur lived in a tropical coastal lagoon environment, surrounded by dry land with plants like cycads and conifers.1

5

Angaturama is known only from a snout tip, but a replica skeleton was built using other bones from the same formation and is displayed in Brazil.1

6

Some scientists think Angaturama might be the same species as another spinosaur called Irritator, but others disagree.21

AI-madeAI-made picture of Angaturama
An AI-made picture of how Angaturama might have looked, made by a computer from what scientists know. It is a guess: the real animal may have looked different, and nobody knows its true colours.

For dino experts

Scientific name
Angaturama
Named by
Kellner and Campos 19964
Group
Spinosaurs
Family / clade
Spinosauridae4
Classification
Theropoda > Spinosauridae4
Age of the rocks
120 to 113 million years (Aptian)4
Rock formations
Romualdo4
Countries
Brazil4
Fossil records
1 in the Paleobiology Database4
Discovery
Angaturama was named by Brazilian paleontologists Alexander W. A. Kellner and Diogenes de Almeida Campos in February 1996. The fossil snout tip was found in a limestone nodule from the Romualdo Formation in Brazil.13
Still debated
Scientists are not sure if Angaturama is a separate species from Irritator, or if they are the same dinosaur.21

Where the facts come from

  1. Irritator (en.wikipedia.org)
  2. PBDB Taxon (paleobiodb.org)
  3. First Early Cretaceous theropod dinosaur from Brazil with comments on Spinosauridae - Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen Band 199 Heft 2, Schweizerbart science publishers (schweizerbart.de)
  4. Angaturama in The Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0): age, places, rock formations, classification.

Every fact on this page has a number that points to its source. If we got something wrong, sorry, we are dino fans, not a science journal. Tell us at hello@dinowiki.app and we will fix it.

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